Learn the truth about diabetic eye disease this Diabetic Eye Disease Awareness Month 2025. Debunk common myths, understand risks, and know why regular eye exams are essential to protect your vision.
November marks Diabetic Eye Disease Awareness Month 2025, a crucial initiative to educate people about the often-overlooked connection between diabetes and eye health. Despite growing awareness, many misconceptions about diabetic eye disease continue to circulate, putting individuals at risk of irreversible vision loss.
Understanding the Reality of Diabetic Eye Disease
Experts stress that diabetes does not only affect blood sugar levels; it has far-reaching consequences for eye health. Dr. Deeptha R, a General Ophthalmologist at Dr. Agarwals Eye Hospital, Mangalore, highlights the importance of understanding the truths behind common myths.
Myth 1: Diabetes affects only blood sugar, not eyes.
Fact: Diabetes can damage any part of the eye, from the eyelids to the retina. Early stages may show no symptoms, but over time, untreated diabetic eye disease can lead to blindness.
Myth 2: Eyes are safe if diabetes is well controlled.
Fact: Even with stable blood sugar levels, diabetes can silently harm the eyes. Duration of diabetes and co-existing conditions like hypertension or kidney disease increase the risk of diabetic eye disease.
Myth 3: A normal retinal exam today means future exams aren’t necessary.
Fact: Diabetes can trigger new retinal damage within months. Regular screenings are vital to detect diabetic eye disease early, even if previous results were normal.
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Myth 4: Vision loss from diabetic retinopathy is inevitable.
Fact: Early detection and timely intervention can prevent blindness in most cases. Some mild cases of diabetic disease can even regress with proper care.
Myth 5: Eye exams are only needed when symptoms appear.
Fact: Most vision-threatening diabetic complications develop silently. Routine eye examinations are the key to detecting diabetic disease before symptoms arise.
Myth 6: Diabetic eye disease affects only older adults.
Fact: People of all ages with diabetes are at risk. Youth does not protect against diabetic disease, which includes conditions like glaucoma, cataracts, and diabetic retinopathy.
Myth 7: One treatment session ensures lifelong protection.
Fact: Diabetic disease is a progressive condition. Continuous monitoring and follow-up treatments are essential to prevent new damage and preserve vision.
Takeaway
As Diabetic Disease Awareness Month 2025 emphasizes, knowledge and early action are critical. Regular eye exams, timely management, and awareness of myths versus facts can significantly reduce the risk of permanent vision loss in diabetics.
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