National Safe Motherhood Day: How Safe Pregnancy Is for Women and What Its Psychological Effects Are?
National Safe Motherhood Day
Too many women die during childbirth as a result of inaccessible healthcare facilities. The ways a woman can have a safe pregnancy are described in this article.
National Safe Motherhood Day is observed annually on April 11 to increase public awareness of women’s safety during pregnancy. India is the world’s most populated country, but its healthcare system is woefully inadequate. One major factor contributing to the nation’s rising death rates is the terrible number of maternal deaths that occur during childbirth as a result of inaccessible healthcare facilities. This unpleasant reality highlights one of the biggest obstacles Indian women face: the difficulty getting access to quality healthcare throughout pregnancy and childbirth.
The July 2016 introduction of the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA) is evidence of the government’s committed efforts to ensure the safety and security of women going through pregnancy. All of these women are to receive free, gradual treatment and care through the PM Modi-initiated welfare initiative. Every month on the ninth, there are different camps held across all of the states. PMSMA also makes a strong plea to private practitioners to actively engage in the campaign, do research in order to design and implement strategies, and take part in the examinations at various government hospitals.
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The Importance Of A Safe Pregnancy
National Safe Motherhood Day: If a woman want to become a mother, medical professionals advise that careful planning throughout pregnancy is always helpful in embracing a healthy parenthood and preventing difficulties after delivery.
“Pregnancy should be planned in advance and various maternal risk factors like hypertension, diabetes, obesity, presence of any infectious diseases in the body of the mother or father, any kind blood disorders, etc. to be identified before and appropriate suggestion should be taken with the effective medical treatment,” stated Dr. M. S. Purkait, Medical Superintendent, Techno India DAMA Hospital. Furthermore, there exist high-risk variables for the foetus, such as genetic abnormalities, which function during the primary stage. Expectant parents must be informed in order to recognize and address such issues in a timely manner.”
Pregnancy Care And Early Pregnancy Days
Every woman hopes to have children at some point in her life. Currently, a lot of ladies prioritize their careers over their marriages and delay having children until after they have settled down.
“Anytime between 22 and 26 years old when the body can adjust to pregnancy demand” is the ideal age to become a mother for the first time, according to Dr. Aruna Tantia, Director & Consultant Surgeon, Gynecology & Obstetrics, ILS Hospitals. After thirty years, she might have early onset diabetes, endometriosis, or PCOD, which would make it impossible for her to conceive naturally.”
“A woman who chooses to become a mother needs to see a gynecologist to get checked for thyroid, diabetes, PCOD, thalassaemia, and the hepatitis A, B, and C viruses. The husband ought to be screened as well. She will start taking folic acid every day if everything is normal,” she continued.
Early pregnancy care becomes crucial after she becomes pregnant. First trimester up to 12 weeks, second trimester 12–24 weeks, and third trimester 24-36 weeks make up the entire pregnancy time.
First trimester: Pregnancy is unstable until 12 weeks, therefore appropriate rest and frequent small meals should be consumed to minimize nausea, according to Dr. Aruna Tantia. Should she be diagnosed with diabetes or high blood pressure prior to becoming pregnant, she should continue taking her diabetes medication under the guidance of her physician.”
Psychological Impact Of Pregnancy
Preparedness: Someone who enters a pregnancy unprepared may find it difficult to handle the mental and physical demands. Yet, things go more smoothly if a couple has done their family planning well. Pregnancy causes many physical difficulties, and it also causes a great deal of mental turmoil for the expectant woman.
Procedural Anxiety & Stress Management: It’s equally critical to think and act freely during pregnancy. When observing a pregnant lady, medical professionals avoid using technical medical jargon or describing difficult medical conditions since they could have a negative psychological effect on the expectant mother. We refer to this as procedural anxiety.
Body Image Concern: The surgeon cannot accurately assess the mother’s state of health or the intensity of the labor or delivery during the moment of birth. Even following childbirth, stretch marks and weight gain are significant factors that may cause a new mother to feel insecure and distressed. A general health and fitness specialist as well as a psychologist should keep an eye on the body image issue.
Frequent, But Safe Exercise: It is usually recommended that pregnant women engage in physical activities that will keep them mentally and physically active in order to prevent the period of intense mental worry.
Importance of Socialization: A pregnant woman’s mental health status is best balanced by having a close relationship with her family and friends. A pregnant lady feels safest and most secure when she is with others.
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